Mar 20, 2014

Idea of Cisco IOS command-line interface-(Part-5)

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Dear Viewers,
Today we are discuss IP features. This information is very important cisco router CLI platform. So, buildup your idea……………….
IP ADDRESS; configures the IP address for that device.
IP DEFAULT –GATEWAY; configures the default gateway address.
IP SUBNET-ZERO; enables the user of zero subnet.
IP HOST;  global configuration command to manually assign host names to addresses.
IP NAME-SERVER; allows entries for up to six name servers (DNS).
IP ROUTE <destination subnet><subnet mask>IP of next-hop router; global command used for static routing. The permanent option will ensure the entry remains in the table even if the path is not active.
IP ACCESS-GROUP; activates an access list on an interface.
IP CLASSLESS; allows packets to use the default route of 0.0.0.0.
IP RIP SEND VERSION; tells the router whether to send RIP1, RIP2,or both style of updates.
IP RIP RECEIVE VERSION; tells the router whether to receive RIP1, RIP2, or both style of updates.
IP MAXIMUM-PATHS; by default, the IOS supports four equal-cost routes to the same IP subnet in the routing table at the same time. This number cannot be changed to between 1 and 6.
IP DOMAIN-NAME; assigns a domain name to a router.
                                                                                       (Continue)......

Idea of Cisco IOS command-line interface-(Part-4)

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Dear Viewers,
Today we are discuss  copy features. This information is very important cisco router CLI platform. So, buildup your idea……………….
COPY (copies configuration information to specified location );when a configuration is copy into RAM from ANY SOURCE ,it is merged.If a configuration file is being copied into NVRAM or a TFTP server,it is copied.
COPY RUNNING-CONFIGURATION STARTUP-CONFIGURATION or WRITE MEMORY;saves the current configuration to NVRAM.
COPY RUNNING STARTUP;copies configuration from RAM to NVRAM.
COPY STARTUP RUNNING; merges configuration from NVRAM TO RAM.
COPY TFTP RUN ;merges configuration from TFTP to RAM.
COPY TFTP START;copies configuration from TFTP to NVRAM.
COPY RUN TFTP; copies configuration from RAM to TFTP.You will need to copy a router’s configuration to a TFTP server if it is larger than 32,000 bytes,which is the largest configuration that can fit into RAM.
COPY START TFTP; copies configuration from NVRAM to TFTP.
COPY FLASH TFTP;copies current IOS from router flash memory to network server.
COPY TFTP FLASH;copies image file from TFTP server to flash.This is used to upgrade the IOS image file to a newer version,or if your IOS  image becomes corrupt.
                                                                                   (Continue).......

Idea of Cisco IOS command-line interface-(Part-3)

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Dear Viewers,
Today we are discuss disable cisco IOS features. This information is very important cisco router CLI platform. So, buildup your idea……………….

No (Disables Cisco IOS features)

No CDP RUN ;a global command that disables CDP at the device level and prevents other non-DCP capable devices from getting information about your device.
NO CDP ENABLE ;disables CDP on a given interface.
NO IP ADDRESS (resets the default  gateway IP address).
NO PORT SECURE (disables ort security).
NO DEBUG ALL or UNDEBUG ALL ;turns off all debugging.
NO IP ACCESS-GROUP ;removes an Access list from an interface.
NO ACCESS –LIST ; removes an Access list from the router.
NO IP-ROUTE CACHE ;disables fast-switching for IP on an Ethernet interface.
                                                                             (Continue)........

Mar 4, 2014

Idea of Cisco IOS command-line interface-(Part-2)

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CLI_Part_2
Dear Viewers,
Today we are discuss show command. This command is very important cisco router CLI platform. So, buildup your knowledge……………….
SHOW INTERFACES ;shows status and configuration information of the local interfaces.The first line says something to the effect of “Token Ring 1 is up,the line protocol is up”.The first part “Token Ring 1 is up describes the physical layer components (proper electrical cabling and signaling.The second part “line protocol is up” means that the router is detecting keep-alive messages.The router may be put into administratively down status,at which point the line would read,”Token Ring  is administratively down,line protocol is down”.
SHOW INTERFACES SERIAL 0 ;shows the serial 0 configuration.
SHOW INTERFACES ;displays statistics for all interfaces configured on the switch.
SHOW PROCESS ;displays a router’s CPU utilization.
SHOW HISTORY ;shows last  ten commands used.
SHOW CONFIG ;displays information on the startup configuration.
SHOW VERSION ; displays information about the system hardware (RAM/ROM),software version,names of configuration files,and boot-images.This command will alsoshow the current configuration register value.
SHOW RUNNING –CONFIGURATION ;used in privileged exec mode,this command displays the switch’s active configuration file,passwords,system name,and interface settings.
SHOW IP ;displays access list 1.
SHOW IP ROUTE LIST 1 ;displays values associated with routing timers and network information associated with the entire router.
SHOW  IPINTERFACES ;displays  information on the IP interfaceand access lists.
SHOW CDP NEIGHBORS ; displays information about the devices and their associated networks directly connected to the local device.Information displayed:device identifiers,address lists,port identifiers ,capabilities,and platforms.
SHOW CDP NEIGHBORS DETAIL ;yields a greater amount of information regarding neighbor devices.
SHOW CDP TRAFFIC ; displays information about interface trafiic.
SHOW  CDP INTERFACE ;displays interface status and configuration information about the local device.
SHOW CDP ENTRY <HOSTNAME> ;shows information on a specific node.
SHOW SESSION ;displays all active Telnet sessions by session number.
SHOW FLASH ;shows router memory,size of image file,etc.
SHOW MAC-ADDRESS-TABLE ;displays the MAC address table and helps to determine how many dynamic (learned by switch),permanent (administratively assigned to certain ports),and static addresses (restricts traffic to a particular MAC address from a specific source)are present.
SHOW HOSTS ;displays a cached list of host name to IP address mappings.
SHOW ACCESS-LIST ;displays the access lists and their contents.
SHOW ISDN ACTIVE ;shows if call is in progress and lists the number called.
SHOW ISDN STATUS ;shows the statistics of the ISDN connection.
SHOW FRAME-RELAY PVC ;displays the status of each configured Frame relay connection as well as traffic statistics.
SHOW COMPRESS ;shows compression ratios for WAN serial links.
SHOW IPX INTERFACE ;IPX status and parameters on all IPX interfaces.
SHOW IPX ROUTE ;displays IPX routing table.
SHOW IPX SERVERS ;lists all the IPX servers discovered through the SAP advertisements.
SHOW IPX TRAFFIC ;displays the number and type of IPX packets being routed.
                                                                   (Continue).........